Ni ukubera iki gukenera aside irike yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yiyongera mu buryo butunguranye? Ugomba kumenya izi ngingo zerekeye aside irike ya anhydrous!
Ni ukubera iki gukenera aside irike yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yiyongera mu buryo butunguranye? Ugomba kumenya izi ngingo zerekeye aside irike ya anhydrous!,
acide formic acid Anhydrous formic aside acid acide formic 99% acide formic 94% acide formic 90% acide formic 85% acide formic 85%,
Inzira
Dutanga Acide ya Acide na Methyl iteye imbere
ikoranabuhanga. Ubwa mbere, Methyl Formate ikorwa muri CO na Methanol hamwe nigikorwa cya catalizator. Munsi yubushyuhe nigitutu runaka, Methyl Formate iba hydrolyzed to Acide Formic. Isuku nke Ifatika Acideolution izahurira murwego rwo hejuru kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye-
ments y'abakiriya.
Ikigereranyo cya reaction: HCOOCH3 + H2O HCOOH + CH3OH Umusaruro
Gusaba
1. Inganda za Latex: Coagulation, nibindi.
2. Inganda zimiti: Cafeine, Analgin,
Aminopyrine, Aminophyl-umurongo, Theobromine bomeol, Vitamine B1 , Metronidazole, Mebendazole, nibindi.
3. Inganda zica udukoko: Triadimefon , Triazolone,
Tricyclazole, Triazole , Triazophos, Paclobutrazol, Sumagic , Disinfest, Dicofol, nibindi.
4.Uruganda rukora imiti: Kalisiyumu ikora, Sodium ikora, Ammoniumformate, Potasiyumu ikora, Ethyl formate, Barium ikora, DMF, Formamide, Antioxydeant ya Rubber, Pentaerythrite, Neopentyl glycol, ESO, 2-Ethy! hexyl ester yamavuta ya soya ya epoxisize, Pivaloyl Chloride,
Gukuraho amarangi, resin ya fenolike, Isuku ya acide yumusaruro wibyuma, Methane amide, nibindi.
5.Inganda zimpu: Gukanika, gutandukanya, Kutabogama, nibindi.
6. Inganda z’inkoko: Silage, nibindi.
7. Abandi: Irashobora kandi gukora icapiro no gusiga irangi mordant. Amabara
no kurangiza umukozi wa Fibre nimpapuro, Plastisike, Kubika ibiryo bishya, Kugaburira ibiryo, nibindi
8. Gukora cO: Imiti yimiti: HCOOH = (yuzuye H, So4catalyse) ubushyuhe = CO + H , O
9.Deoxidizer: Ikizamini Nka , Bi , Al , Cu , Au , Im, Fe, Pb, Mn, Hg , Mo , Ag, Zn, n'ibindi. igisubizo cyo kugerageza molekulari WT no korohereza. Gerageza metoxyl.
10.Fix-er yo gusesengura microscopique. Gukora formate.isuku yimiti, aside ya formike idafite CL, irashobora gukoreshwa mugusukura ibikoresho bitagira umwanda
Ingingo |
| ||
90% | |||
Ikirenga | Urwego | Yujuje ibyangombwa | |
Acide isanzwe, w /% ≥ | 90 | ||
Ibara / Hazen (Pt-Co) ≤ | 10 | 20 | |
Gukoresha (icyitegererezo + amazi = 1 十 3) | Biragaragara | Gutsinda ikizamini | |
Chloride (nka Cl) , w /% ≤ | 0.0005 | 0.002 | 0.002 |
Sulfate (nka SO4) , w /% ≤ | 0.0005 | 0.001 | 0.005 |
Icyuma (nka Fe) w /% ≤ | 0.0001 | 0.0004 | 0.0006 |
Ibisigazwa byuka w /% ≤ | 0.006 | 0.015 | 0.02 |
Mubyukuri, aside irike ya anhidrous nikintu gisanzwe kama kama, gifite ruswa, kurakara, no gutwikwa. Ariko ubu acide ya anhydrous formic ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoreshwa mubice byinshi, nk'inganda zikora imiti, ubuvuzi, ibiryo, nibindi. Kuki aside ya anhidrous ikoreshwa cyane kandi ubu?
Acide ya Anhydrous ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora imiti. Irashobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibikomoka ku miti nka formati na formate, bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka plastiki, reberi, fibre, nimpu. Byongeye kandi, aside irike ya anhydrous irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka catisime ya polymerisation, kubungabunga, kwangiza, nibindi.
Byongeye kandi, aside irike ya anhydrous nayo ikoreshwa cyane munganda zibiribwa. Kurugero, aside irike ya anhydrous irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura ibiryo kugirango birinde kwangirika no kwangirika; Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'inyongeramusaruro y'ibiryo kugira ngo uburyohe n'ubwiza bw'ibiryo bigerweho.
Usibye imikoreshereze yacyo, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe kuri acide ya anhydrous formic nabwo bwiyongereye, kandi uburyo bwo guhuza aside ya anhydrous formic aside yamye ari ingingo ishyushye kubashakashatsi mu by'imiti. Kugeza ubu, uburyo bukuru bwa synthesis harimo okiside, aside-fatizo, fermentation, nibindi. Abashakashatsi bakomeje kunonosora ubwo buryo bwa synthesis kugirango bongere umusaruro nubuziranenge bwa acide ya anhydrous.
Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyanse nubuhanga, ubushakashatsi bwogukoresha aside ya anhydrous formic mumirima mishya iragenda yiyongera. Kurugero, aside irike ya anhydrous irashobora gukoreshwa mugutegura ibikoresho bishya nka carbone nanotube na graphene, kandi byagaragaye no mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki byihuta cyane. Byongeye kandi, aside irike ya anhydrous ikoreshwa no mubushakashatsi nko gushushanya ibinyabuzima no kumenya ibinyabuzima.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe kuri aside yitwa anhydrous formic murwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije nabwo bwitabiriwe cyane. Bitewe no kwangirika kwinshi no kurakara, aside irike ya anhydrous itera umwanda ibidukikije. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abashakashatsi biyemeje guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ryita ku bidukikije ryangiza aside irike ya anhydrous, nka okiside ya catalitike na biodegradation, kugira ngo bagabanye ingaruka za aside irike ya anhidrous ku bidukikije.
Usibye kwagura urugero rwarwo mubice bitandukanye, ubushakashatsi kuri acide ya anhydrous formic nabwo burahora bwimbitse, butanga uburyo bwo kuyikoresha mubice byinshi. Nyamara, kwangirika no kurakara bya acide formique bitera ingaruka zimwe kubidukikije ndetse nubuzima bwabantu, ariko kubona aside irike ya anhydrous ikwiye nayo irashobora kugabanya cyane. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubona aside irike ya anhydrous ikwiye mubidukikije binini! Niba bikenewe, nyamuneka wumve neza kandi ushyikirane.
Umuyobozi wimvura yo mumahanga
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