Gukoresha acide acetike ya ice ni ngari cyane, uzi byose?
Ikoreshwa ryaacide acetikeni mugari cyane, uzi byose?,
Acide acetike yubushinwa, Ice -acetic aside Abashinwa bakora, acide acetike, ice acetike ikora, Igiciro cya acide acike,
Ibisobanuro byiza (GB / T 1628-2008)
| Ibintu byo gusesengura | Ibisobanuro | ||
| Impamyabumenyi | Icyiciro cya mbere | Icyiciro gisanzwe | |
| Kugaragara | Sobanura kandi nta kibazo cyahagaritswe | ||
| Ibara (Pt-Co) | ≤10 | ≤20 | ≤30 |
| Suzuma% | ≥99.8 | ≥99.5 | ≥98.5 |
| Ubushuhe% | ≤0.15 | ≤0.20 | —- |
| Acide isanzwe% | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.30 |
| acetaldehyde% | ≤0.03 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.10 |
| Ibisigara bisigaye% | ≤0.01 | ≤0.02 | ≤0.03 |
| Icyuma (Fe)% | ≤0.00004 | ≤0.0002 | ≤0.0004 |
| Permanganate Igihe min | ≥30 | ≥5 | —- |
Imiterere yumubiri:
1. Amazi adafite ibara kandi arakaza dour.
2. Gushonga ingingo 16.6 ℃; ingingo itetse 117.9 ℃; Ingingo yerekana: 39 ℃.
3. Amazi ya elegitoronike, Ethanol, benzene na Ethyl ether idasobanutse, idashobora gushonga muri karubone disulphide.
Ububiko:
1. Yabitswe mububiko bukonje, buhumeka.
2. Irinde umuriro, ubushyuhe. Igihe cyubukonje kigomba gukomeza ubushyuhe burenze 16 DEG C, kugirango birinde gukomera. Mugihe cyubukonje, ubushyuhe bugomba kuguma hejuru ya 16 DEG C kugirango wirinde / wirinde gukomera.
3. Komeza ikintu gifunze. Bikwiye gutandukana na okiside na alkali. Kuvanga bigomba kwirindwa muburyo bwose.
4. Koresha amatara adashobora guturika, ibikoresho byo guhumeka.
5. Ibikoresho bya mashini nibikoresho bibuza gukoresha byoroshye kubyara ibishashi.
6. Ahantu ho guhunika hagomba kuba hafite ibikoresho byihutirwa byihutirwa nibikoresho bikwiye byo guturamo.
Koresha:
1.Derivative: Ahanini ikoreshwa muguhuza anhydride ya acetike, ether ya acetike, PTA, VAC / PVA, CA, ethenone, aside chloroacetic, nibindi
2.Parmaceutical: Acide acetike nkibikoresho bya solvent na pharmaceuticalraw, bikoreshwa cyane mugukora penisiline G potas-sium, penisiline G sodium, penisiline procaine, acetanilide, sulfadiazine, na sulfamethoxazole isoxazole, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin, acetyl salicylic , cafeyine, n'ibindi.
3. Hagati: acetate, sodium hydrogen di, aside peracetike, nibindi
4.Ibikoresho byo gucapa no gusiga imyenda: Byinshi bikoreshwa mukubyara amarangi yatatanye hamwe n amarangi ya vat, hamwe no gucapa imyenda no gutunganya amarangi.
5. Synthesis ammonia: Muburyo bwa cuprammonia acetate, ikoreshwa mugutunganya syngas kugirango ikureho litl CO na CO2
6. Ifoto: Umushinga
7. reberi isanzwe: Coagulant
8. Inganda zubaka: Kurinda beto gukonja9. Muri addtin kandi ikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amazi, synthiquefibre, imiti yica udukoko, plastike, uruhu, irangi, gutunganya ibyuma ninganda
Mu myaka yashize, methamphetamine yabaye icyamamare. Abahinguzi n’abakora inganda ninganda nyinshi batangiye kugura methamphetamine nyinshi, bigatuma isoko rya methamphetamine itera imbere kandi ikaguka.
Nka aside irike ibaho muri kamere, lyceine ntabwo ikenera isoko ryinshi cyane, ahubwo ifite ningingo ngengabuzima ifite impumuro mbi kandi itera uburakari.
Hariho abantu benshi bakeneye kuba methamphetamine kuko haribintu byinshi kandi byinshi byo gukoresha methamphetamine, kandi nuburyo bwiza bwo gukora, gukora no gutunganya mubice byinshi.
Ikibazo rero kiraza, methamphetamine ikoresha iki?
1. Mubuzima bwa buri munsi bwumuryango, koresha nkumukozi wo gukuraho umwanda;
2. Ikoreshwa nka pH yo gutunganya ibiryo no gukora;
3. Mu nganda zinganda zica udukoko, imiti n amarangi, koresha nkibishishwa nibikoresho fatizo.
Usibye intego zavuzwe haruguru, acide acetike ice nayo igira uruhare runini mubikorwa byinganda nka fibre synthique fibre no gusiga no kuboha.
Nyamara, inzira ishimishije cyane nukubara ikoreshwa rya acide cinemic acide mukubyara umusaruro wa vinegere hamwe nibihumyo biribwa:
1. Umusaruro wa vinegere:
Gukoresha mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro acide acetike mu gukora vinegere ntishobora gufasha gusa abayikora kugabanya igiciro cy’umusemburo wa vinegere, ariko kandi inashimangira ubwiza bwa vinegere, gutuma ibicuruzwa bigenzurwa byoroshye, byoroshye, kandi bizamura isoko rya vinegere;
