Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya acide fosifori yinganda na acide fosifori, kandi guhitamo ubwoko bwiza birashobora gukuba kabiri imikorere
Urwego rwibiryo ningandaacide fosiforini imiti ibiri yingenzi ikoreshwa cyane mubice bitandukanye. Noneho murwego rwo gukoresha, ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yabo, nigute ushobora kubona umwanya ukwiye?
1. Fosifate yo mu rwego rwo hejuru
Ibyokurya bya fosifori yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ni kirisiti itagira ibara cyangwa umuhondo wa kirisiti hamwe na acide ikomeye na adsorbability. Irashobora kwitwara hamwe nicyuma cya ion kugirango ikore fosifate idashonga mumazi, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubiribwa. Ubwiza burahamye kandi ntacyo bwangiza kumubiri wabantu.
Icyiciro cy'ingandaacide fosifori
Urwego rwa fosifori yo mu rwego rwa nganda rwangirika kandi ni aside. Isuku ya fosifori yo mu rwego rwo mu nganda iracyari hasi, ariko ifite umutungo mwiza wa catalitiki n’umutekano, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imiti, metallurgie, gutunganya amazi n’izindi nzego.
Muburyo bwo gukoresha, urugero rwo gushyira mubikorwa byombi ntabwo ruhuye. Kurugero, aside yo mu rwego rwa fosifori ni aside ikoreshwa cyane, ishobora kongera uburyohe bwa acide yibiribwa no kunoza uburyohe bwibiryo. Kurugero, kongeramo urugero rukwiye rwa acide ya fosifori yo mu rwego rwibicuruzwa nkibinyobwa, bombo, hamwe na condiments birashobora kubaha uburyohe budasanzwe.
Icya kabiri, irashobora gukoreshwa nka buffer kugirango igumane agashya nuburyohe bwibiryo. Ongeramo aside-fosifike yo mu rwego rwibiribwa kubicuruzwa nka yogurt na jam birashobora kubuza ibiryo kwangirika. Irashobora kandi kwitwara hamwe nicyuma cya ion mubiribwa kugirango ikore fosifate, idashobora gushonga mumazi, bityo igabanye ibyuma biremereye mubiribwa.
Acide yo mu rwego rwa fosifike ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imiti, nko gukora ifumbire ya fosifate, imiti yica udukoko, amarangi n’ibindi. Byongeye kandi, urwego rwa fosifori yo mu rwego rwa nganda rushobora no gukoreshwa nka flame retardant, dehydrant, catalizator nibindi.
Mu rwego rwa metallurgie ifite uruhare runini, nko gusya ibyuma, gukuraho ingese, gutoragura nibindi. Byongeye kandi, aside yo mu rwego rwa fosifori yo mu nganda irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukuramo ibyuma, nk'isasu na tini muri bateri zikoreshwa. Irakoreshwa kandi cyane mubijyanye no gutunganya amazi, ishobora gukuraho neza ibintu byahagaritswe, imyanda hamwe na mikorobe mu mazi kandi bikazamura ubwiza bw’amazi.
Hamwe nogukomeza kwagura imirima ikoreshwa mubiribwa na acide ya fosifori yo mu nganda, isoko ryiyongera uko umwaka utashye. Isoko ryo ku isoko rya fosifori yo mu rwego rwo mu nganda rifite ibyiringiro byinshi, kandi kuzamura ibiciro by’ibiribwa bizima, icyatsi kandi byujuje ubuziranenge nabyo bitanga amahirwe mashya ku isoko ry’ibiribwa bya fosifori yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Muri make, ibiryo n'ingandaacide fosiforiKugira intera nini yo gusaba ibyifuzo mubice bitandukanye. Mu rwego rwo kwiyongera kw'isoko rikenewe, inganda zigomba gukomeza guhanga udushya no kuzamura ireme kugirango zihuze ibikenewe ku isoko!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2024