01 Hindura agaciro ka PH
Sodium acetate ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutunganya agaciro ka PH yimyanda. Ni ukubera ko sodium acetate ari imiti ya alkaline hydrolyzes mumazi kugirango itange OH-mbi. Izi OH- gutandukana
Muons irashobora gutesha agaciro ioni acide mumazi, nka H + na NH4 +, bityo bikagenga neza aside-ishingiro ryimyanda. Ingano ya hydrolysis ni: CH3CO0- + H2O = ihinduka
= CH3COOH + OH-.
Uruhare rw'abafasha
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini mu nganda z’ibiribwa, zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu birungo, kubungabunga no kuramba. Nkinyongera yibiribwa, ntishobora gusa kugabanya aside na acide yibiribwa
Biryoha, biryoha cyane, ariko kandi birashobora kubuza umusaruro wa bagiteri zimwe na zimwe, kugirango ukomeze gushya kwibiryo. Mubyongeyeho, sodium acetate nayo ikoreshwa mubikorwa byo gucapa no gusiga amarangi
Agaciro PH yose, nkumuntu utabogamye kandi urwanya anti-brittleness.
03 Imyiteguro ya farumasi
Sodium acetate ifite porogaramu nyinshi mugutegura imiti. Ikoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo mugukora diuretique ya alkaline, progesterone thyroxine, cystine na sodium ya meiodopyronic. iyi
Byongeye kandi, sodium acetate nayo igira uruhare mubikorwa bya synthesis organique, nkinyongera ya acetylation, acide cinnamic, acetate ya benzyl nibindi bice. Izi porogaramu zerekana akamaro ka sodium acetate mubuvuzi
Ubwinshi n'akamaro.
Inganda zitunganya imyanda
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini mu nganda zitunganya amazi mabi. Cyane cyane mubikorwa byo gutunganya inganda zikora imiti, acetate ya sodium ikoreshwa cyane nkumuti kubera ibibazo byangiza umwanda
Ibikoresho bito byo gutunganya imyanda. Irashobora gutanga imiti ijyanye n’imyanda ihumanya, kugirango isukure neza amazi mabi. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha sodium acetate mu gutunganya imyanda ntabwo bizangiza ibikoresho by ibihingwa
Ibyangiritse biterwa no gukomeza inzira yumusaruro n’umutekano wibikoresho.
Inganda zinganda
Sodium acetate ifite porogaramu nyinshi mu nganda za pigment. Ikoreshwa cyane mugukora amarangi yubururu butaziguye, kubika aside pigment yibiyaga hamwe nubururu bwa Shilin. Irangi na pigment bikoreshwa mumyenda,
Irakoreshwa cyane mubice byo gucapa n'ubuhanzi. Usibye ubwo buryo bwibanze bukoreshwa, sodium acetate irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo byo gutwika uruhu, gutunganya ibintu bibi X-ray bifotora, hamwe na electroplating.
Izi porogaramu zigaragaza byinshi n'akamaro ka sodium acetate mu nganda za pigment.
06 Umuyoboro
Sodium acetate nigikoresho cyiza cyo gukora isuku, gikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukuraho ingese hamwe nigituba hejuru yicyuma kugirango gikomeze kumurika. Ibi biranga bituma bigira akamaro cyane mubidukikije
Hamwe na hamwe, urashobora gutesha agaciro imyuka myinshi ya acide sulfurike, bityo ukuraho ingese. Usibye gukoresha inganda, sodium acetate irashobora no kuboneka mubisubizo byuruhu hamwe nibisubizo bitunganya amashusho
Byabonetse, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko bihindagurika mugusukura no kubungabunga urumuri. Muri rusange, sodium acetate ni isuku ihindagurika ikwiranye na progaramu zitandukanye
Ibidukikije hamwe nibisabwa.
07 Kubungabunga
Sodium acetate ni uburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga, bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kwirinda ibiryo. Mu nganda z’ibiribwa, sodium acetate irashobora kubuza imikurire ya mikorobe bityo bikongerera ibiryo
Ubuzima bwo kubaho. Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gusiga amarangi na farumasi nka mordant na buffer, bikagaragaza byinshi muburyo bwimiti ninganda.
08 Umusaruro wibikoresho bitandukanye bya shimi
Sodium acetate ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mubijyanye n’inganda z’imiti, cyane cyane mu gukora ibikomoka ku miti itandukanye. Ubwa mbere, sodium acetate irashobora gukoreshwa nkinyongera ya electroplating kugirango itezimbere
Kurabagirana no gukora nka defoamer kubisahani. Icya kabiri, usibye gukoresha, sodium acetate irashobora no gukoreshwa mugukora aside irike, acide chloroacetic nibindi bicuruzwa bivura imiti. Ibicuruzwa bivura imiti birimo
Hano haribikorwa byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda, ubuvuzi nizindi nzego nyinshi. Kubwibyo, sodium acetate igira uruhare rukomeye mugukora imiti.
09 Amasoko yinyongera ya azote na sisitemu yo gukuraho fosifore yo gutunganya imyanda ya komine
Sodium acetate ikoreshwa cyane nkisoko yinyongera ya karubone muri sisitemu yo gukuraho azote na fosifore mu nganda zitunganya imyanda ya komini. Iyo ibikomoka kuri karubone bidahagije, ingaruka zo gutunganya imyanda zizagira ingaruka, bivamo
Ingaruka zo gukuramo amazi azote na fosifore ntabwo ari nziza. Muri iki gihe, sodium acetate irashobora kuzuza neza isoko ya karubone kandi igafasha gutunganya umwanda. Mubikorwa byo gutandukanya, sodium acetate irashobora kandi
Ifasha kugenzura izamuka rya pH, kugumya kurwego rwa 0.5, bityo bigatunganya neza amazi mabi.
10 Amazi meza
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini muguhuza amazi meza. Cyane cyane mumyanda irimo nitrite na fosifore, acetate ya sodium irashobora kugira ingaruka zifatika, bityo bikabuza kwangirika kwangirika.
Imbaraga. Kugirango ugere kuri izo ngaruka mumasoko atandukanye y'amazi, ikigereranyo cya 1 kugeza kuri 5 hamwe namazi bikoreshwa mugusenya no kuyungurura. Muri ubu buryo, imishinga irashobora gushingira kubikenewe nyabyo
Kugirango ugere kubikorwa byiza byamazi meza wongeyeho urugero rukwiye rwa sodium acetate yinganda.
11 Ikoreshwa nka anti-coke ya sulfure ihindurwamo na neoprene rubber coking
Sodium acetate ikoreshwa cyane cyane nka anti-coke mugikorwa cya kokiya ya sulferi yahinduwe na neoprene reberi. Igikorwa nyamukuru cyibikorwa birwanya kokiya ni ukurinda gutwika reberi mugikorwa cya kokiya, ni ukuvuga kwirinda
Rubber ikiza imburagihe ubushyuhe bwinshi. Sodium acetate ifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya kokiya, ishobora kongera igihe cya kokeri ya reberi kandi ikanoza ubuziranenge n'imikorere ya reberi. Byongeye,
Sodium acetate nayo ifite ibiranga kurengera ibidukikije, idafite uburozi, idafite umwanda, ni amahitamo meza yo kurwanya anti-kokiya.
12 Ubuhinzi
Sodium acetate ifite byinshi ikoresha mubuhinzi. Icya mbere, irashobora gukora nkigenzura ryikura ryibimera, ifasha kuzamura umusaruro nubwiza bwibihingwa. Icya kabiri, sodium acetate ni nziza
Ikoreshwa mugutezimbere ubutaka kugirango ifashe kunoza imiterere yubutaka no kuzamura uburumbuke bwubutaka. Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kurwanya indwara no kurwanya udukoko, mu kugenzura ibidukikije bikura kugira ngo bigabanuke
Kuba udukoko n'indwara. Muri rusange, ikoreshwa rya sodium acetate mu buhinzi rigamije kuzamura imikorere y’ikura ry’ubuzima n’ubuzima bw’ubutaka.
13 Ibicuruzwa bya selile
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini mubicuruzwa bya selile. Ibicuruzwa bya selile bikozwe muri fibre ya selile, kandi sodium acetate irashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere no kwiyongera kwi fibre
Gufatanya gukomeye hagati ya fibre, bityo bikazamura imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa bya selile. Byongeye kandi, sodium acetate irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhindura agaciro ka pH kubicuruzwa bya selile kugirango birusheho kuba byiza
Imikorere yacyo. Kubwibyo, sodium acetate ni igice cyingenzi mu gukora ibicuruzwa bya selile.
14 Nkumukozi usharira
Sodium acetate nikintu gikoreshwa cyane. Mu nganda zibiribwa, zikoreshwa cyane mukongera aside yibiribwa no guha abaguzi uburambe budasanzwe. Byongeye, aside aside
Sodium nayo igira ingaruka zo kubungabunga, zishobora kongera ubuzima bwibiryo. Kubwibyo, ntabwo ikoreshwa mugutezimbere uburyohe bwibiryo gusa, ahubwo ikoreshwa no gukomeza gushya kwibiryo.
15 Synthesis
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini muri synthesis. Ikoreshwa cyane mugutegura ibindi bintu kama, nka catalizator cyangwa ibishishwa kugirango reaction. Kurugero, muri reaction ya esterification
Sodium acetate irashobora gukoreshwa nkumusemburo kugirango wihutishe reaction hagati ya acide na alcool. Byongeye kandi, irashobora gukoreshwa nkigisubizo muri reaction zimwe na zimwe za synthesis synthesis kugirango ifashe gushonga reaction,
Korohereza reaction. Muri rusange, sodium acetate ihindagurika muri synthesis organique kandi ni igice cyibice byinshi bya synthesis.
16 Imyiteguro yimiti
Sodium acetate ni imyiteguro yingenzi yimiti, ikoreshwa cyane mugutegura ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byimiti no mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Mu nganda zikora imiti, ikoreshwa kenshi nka buffer, icyiciro
Kwimura catalizator birashobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ibindi bintu kama. Byongeye kandi, sodium acetate ikoreshwa mu nganda zimiti nkibintu byingenzi mumiti imwe n'imwe. Mu nganda zibiribwa, ni
Ikoreshwa kandi nka aside cyangwa ikingira. Muri rusange, sodium acetate ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha nu mwanya wingenzi mubijyanye no gutegura imiti.
17 Umugenzuzi
Sodium acetate igira uruhare runini mugucunga. Nkumuyobozi, sodium acetate ikoreshwa cyane mugucunga umuvuduko nicyerekezo cyimiti yimiti kugirango imikorere ihamye ya sisitemu. Imikorere yacyo
Uburyo bugerwaho muguhindura pH yumuti, bigira ingaruka kuburinganire bwimiti. Byongeye kandi, sodium acetate irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhindura ibisubizo byumuti kugirango turusheho kunozwa
Imiterere yimiti. Muri rusange, sodium acetate nikintu kinini kigizwe nubuyobozi, kikaba ari ingenzi mu gukomeza kuringaniza sisitemu no kunoza imikorere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2024