Uruganda rukora aside, imikorere ya aside ya formike no gukoresha
Uruganda rukora aside, imikorere ya aside ya formike no gukoresha,
Acide isanzwe, uburyo bwa aside irike, ingaruka za aside, Abakora Acide isanzwe, Gukoresha Acide isanzwe, acide formique ikoresha n'ingaruka, ibyifuzo byabakora aside yo murugo,
Inzira
Turatanga umusaruroAcide isanzwena Methyl yateye imbere cyane
ikoranabuhanga. Ubwa mbere, Methyl Formate ikorwa muri CO na Methanol hamwe nigikorwa cya catalizator. Munsi yubushyuhe nigitutu runaka, Methyl Formate iba hydrolyzed to Acide Formic. Isuku nke Ifatika Acideolution izahurira murwego rwo hejuru kugirango ihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye-
ments y'abakiriya.
Ikigereranyo cya reaction: HCOOCH3 + H2O HCOOH + CH3OH Umusaruro
Gusaba
1. Inganda za Latex: Coagulation, nibindi.
2. Inganda zimiti: Cafeine, Analgin,
Aminopyrine, Aminophyl-umurongo, Theobromine bomeol, Vitamine B1 ， Metronidazole, Mebendazole, nibindi.
3. Inganda zica udukoko: Triadimefon ， Triazolone,
Tricyclazole, Triazole ， Triazophos, Paclobutrazol, Sumagic ， Disinfest, Dicofol, nibindi.
4.Uruganda rukora imiti: Kalisiyumu ikora, Sodium ikora, Ammoniumformate, Potasiyumu ikora, Ethyl formate, Barium ikora, DMF, Formamide, Antioxydeant ya Rubber, Pentaerythrite, Neopentyl glycol, ESO, 2-Ethy! hexyl ester yamavuta ya soya ya epoxisize, Pivaloyl Chloride,
Gukuraho amarangi, resin ya fenolike, Isuku ya acide yumusaruro wibyuma, Methane amide, nibindi.
5.Inganda zimpu: Gukanika, gutandukanya, Kutabogama, nibindi.
6. Inganda z’inkoko: Silage, nibindi.
7. Abandi: Irashobora kandi gukora icapiro no gusiga irangi mordant. Amabara
no kurangiza umukozi wa Fibre nimpapuro, Plastisike, Kubika ibiryo bishya, Kugaburira ibiryo, nibindi
8. Gukora cO: Imiti yimiti: HCOOH = (yuzuye H, So4catalyse) ubushyuhe = CO + H ， O
9.Deoxidizer: Ikizamini Nka ， Bi ， Al ， Cu ， Au ， Im, Fe, Pb, Mn, Hg ， Mo ， Ag, Zn, n'ibindi. igisubizo cyo kugerageza molekulari WT no korohereza. Gerageza metoxyl.
10.Fix-er yo gusesengura microscopique. Gukora formate.isuku yimiti, aside ya formike idafite CL, irashobora gukoreshwa mugusukura ibikoresho bitagira umwanda
| Ingingo | Ibisobanuro | ||
| 98.5% min | |||
| Ikirenga | Icyiciro cya mbere | Yujuje ibyangombwa | |
| Acide isanzwe, w /% ≥ | 94 | ||
| Ibara / Hazen （Pt-Co） ≤ | 10 | 20 | |
| Gukoresha (icyitegererezo ＋ amazi ＝ 1 十 3) | Biragaragara | Gutsinda ikizamini | |
| Chloride （nka Cl） ， w /% ≤ | 0.0005 | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Sulfate （nka SO4） ， w /% ≤ | 0.0005 | 0.001 | 0.005 |
| Icyuma （nka Fe） w /% ≤ | 0.0001 | 0.0004 | 0.0006 |
| Ibisigazwa byuka w /% ≤ | 0.006 | 0.015 | 0.02 |
Imikoreshereze nyamukuru niyi ikurikira: (1) Ahanini ikoreshwa mugukora acide formic, aside oxyde na poro yubwishingizi, nayo ikoreshwa mugukora dimethylformamide, nibindi bikoreshwa no mubuvuzi, gucapa no gusiga amarangi. ; (2) reagent, disinfectants na mordant kugirango hamenyekane fosifore na arsenic;
(3) Ikoreshwa nk'uburinzi. Koresha bine: kuri alkyd resin coating, plasitike, ikomeye; (4) Ikoreshwa nk'ibiturika, ibikoresho birwanya aside, amavuta yo gusiga indege, inyongeramusaruro. Sodium ikora uburyo bwo gukora (1) Imyitwarire ya monoxyde de carbone na sodium hydroxide yumuti kuri 160 ~ 200 ℃ na 2MPa kugirango itange sodium, hanyuma ikoresheje hydrolysis ya sulfurike, disillation kugirango ibone aside irike yuzuye. Ikigereranyo nyamukuru cyerekana ni: CO + NaOH → HCOONa2HCOONa + H2SO4 → 2HCOOH + Na2SO4 (2) kugirango bitange umusaruro wa neopentylene glycol, pentaerythritol na trimethylol propane. [Urunigi rw'inganda] aside aside, aside aside. [Reba urutonde rw'ubuziranenge]
Gisesengura ibipimo bya tekiniki yumushinga hamwe n amanota yibicuruzwa
Igicuruzwa cyo mu cyiciro cya mbere ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwa mbere
Ibirimo,% ≥ 97.0 95.0 93.0
NaOH,% ≤ 0.50 0.50 1.00
Na2C03,% ≤ 1.30 1.50 2.00
NaCL,% ≤ 0.50 1.50 3.00
Na2S,% ≤ 0.06 0.08 0.10
